Cleanup tasks.
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236
docs/SNAPPER.md
236
docs/SNAPPER.md
@@ -7,31 +7,24 @@ Zsh functions for managing btrfs snapshots with limine-snapper-sync integration
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- Btrfs filesystem with snapper configured
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- `limine-snapper-sync` package (AUR)
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- Snapper config named "root"
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- Limine bootloader
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---
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## Quick Reference
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| Command | Description |
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|---------|-------------|
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| `snap-create "desc"` | Create snapshot + validate limine entry |
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| `snap-list [n]` | Show last n snapshots (default: 10) |
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| `snap-show <num>` | Details for specific snapshot |
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| `snap-delete <num>` | Delete snapshot + update limine |
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| `snap-check-limine` | Verify boot menu sync status |
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| `snap-sync` | Manually trigger limine sync |
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| `snap-info` | Detailed breakdown by type |
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| `snap-validate-service` | Check service health |
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| Command | Alias | Description |
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|---------|-------|-------------|
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| `snap-create "desc"` | `snap` | Create snapshot + validate limine entry |
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| `snap-list [n]` | `snapls` | Show last n snapshots (default: 10) |
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| `snap-show <num>` | `snapshow` | Details for specific snapshot |
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| `snap-delete <num>` | `snaprm` | Delete snapshot + update limine |
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| `snap-check-limine` | `snapcheck` | Verify boot menu sync status |
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| `snap-sync` | `snapsync` | Manually trigger limine sync |
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| `snap-info` | `snapinfo` | Detailed breakdown by type |
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| `snap-validate-service` | - | Check service health |
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### Aliases
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```bash
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snap → snap-create
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snapls → snap-list
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snaprm → snap-delete
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snapshow → snap-show
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snapcheck → snap-check-limine
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snapsync → snap-sync
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snapinfo → snap-info
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```
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---
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## Usage Examples
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@@ -39,46 +32,100 @@ snapinfo → snap-info
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```bash
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snap-create "Before system update"
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# or just:
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# or using alias:
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snap "Before system update"
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```
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Output shows:
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- Snapshot number created
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- Limine sync trigger
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- Validation that entry was added to boot menu
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Output:
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```
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╔════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗
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║ Snapper Snapshot Creation & Validation ║
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╚════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝
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==> Checking limine.conf state before snapshot
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✓ Before: 5 snapshot entries
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✓ Before checksum: a1b2c3d4...
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==> Creating snapshot: "Before system update"
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✓ Snapshot created: #42
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==> Triggering limine-snapper-sync service...
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✓ Service triggered successfully
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==> Validating limine.conf update
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✓ limine.conf was updated
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✓ Added 1 new snapshot entry
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✓ Found snapshot #42 in limine.conf
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╔════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗
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║ Summary ║
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╚════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝
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Snapshot Number: #42
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Description: "Before system update"
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Status: ✓ VALIDATED
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```
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### Check Boot Menu Sync
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```bash
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snap-check-limine
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# or:
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snapcheck
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```
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Shows:
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- All snapshots in limine.conf
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- Comparison with snapper list
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- Missing entries (if any)
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- Sync status
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### Pre/Post System Changes
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### List Recent Snapshots
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```bash
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# Before risky change
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snap "Before kernel update"
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# Make changes...
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sudo pacman -Syu
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# If something breaks, boot into the snapshot from limine menu
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snap-list # Last 10
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snap-list 20 # Last 20
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# or:
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snapls 20
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```
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### View Snapshot Details
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```bash
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snap-show 42
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# or:
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snapshow 42
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```
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Shows:
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- Snapshot info from snapper
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- Corresponding entry in limine.conf
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### Delete Snapshot
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```bash
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snap-delete 42
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# or:
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snaprm 42
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```
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Automatically:
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- Deletes snapshot from snapper
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- Triggers limine-snapper-sync
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- Verifies removal from boot menu
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---
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## How It Works
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1. **snap-create** calls `snapper -c root create`
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1. **`snap-create`** calls `snapper -c root create`
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2. Triggers `limine-snapper-sync.service`
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3. Validates that `/boot/limine.conf` was updated
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4. Shows the new boot entry
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The limine bootloader can then boot any snapshot directly.
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The limine bootloader can then boot any snapshot directly from the boot menu.
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---
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## Snapshot Types
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@@ -88,7 +135,26 @@ The limine bootloader can then boot any snapshot directly.
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| `pre` | Auto before package operations |
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| `post` | Auto after package operations |
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View with `snap-info`.
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View breakdown with `snap-info` or `snapinfo`.
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---
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## Pre/Post System Changes Workflow
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```bash
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# Before risky change
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snap "Before kernel update"
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# Make changes
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sudo pacman -Syu
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# If something breaks:
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# 1. Reboot
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# 2. Select snapshot from limine boot menu
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# 3. System restored to pre-update state
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```
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---
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## Troubleshooting
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@@ -100,6 +166,8 @@ snap-validate-service
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# Manual sync
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snap-sync
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# or:
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snapsync
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# Verify
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snap-check-limine
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@@ -121,17 +189,95 @@ snap-delete 42
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# This auto-triggers sync to remove from limine.conf
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```
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### Check Service Logs
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```bash
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sudo journalctl -u limine-snapper-sync.service -n 50
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```
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### Validate Everything
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```bash
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snap-validate-service
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```
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This checks:
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- Service unit exists
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- Service is enabled
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- Snapper config exists
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- limine.conf exists
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- Current sync status
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---
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## Configuration
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Functions are in `~/.dotfiles/zsh/functions/snapper.zsh` and sourced by `.zshrc`.
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Functions are sourced from `~/.dotfiles/zsh/functions/snapper.zsh`.
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Key settings:
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- Snapper config: `root`
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- Limine config: `/boot/limine.conf`
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- Sync service: `limine-snapper-sync.service`
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Settings in `~/.dotfiles/dotfiles.conf`:
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```bash
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SNAPPER_CONFIG="root"
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LIMINE_CONF="/boot/limine.conf"
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```
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---
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## Limitations
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- Only works with limine bootloader
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- Requires snapper config named "root"
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- limine-snapper-sync typically limits boot entries to recent snapshots (this is intentional to prevent menu clutter)
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- Only works with **limine bootloader**
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- Requires snapper config named **"root"**
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- `limine-snapper-sync` typically limits boot entries to recent snapshots (intentional to prevent menu clutter)
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---
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## Installing limine-snapper-sync
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On Arch/CachyOS:
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```bash
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# If using paru
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paru -S limine-snapper-sync
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# If using yay
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yay -S limine-snapper-sync
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# Enable service
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sudo systemctl enable limine-snapper-sync.service
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```
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---
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## Manual Snapper Commands
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If you need to use snapper directly:
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```bash
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# List all snapshots
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sudo snapper -c root list
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# Create snapshot
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sudo snapper -c root create --description "My snapshot"
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# Delete snapshot
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sudo snapper -c root delete 42
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# Compare snapshots
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sudo snapper -c root diff 41..42
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# Show snapper config
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sudo snapper -c root get-config
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```
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---
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## Boot Recovery
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If your system won't boot:
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1. At limine boot menu, select a snapshot
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2. System boots into that snapshot state
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3. Once booted, you can:
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- Fix the issue
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- Roll back permanently with `snapper rollback`
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- Create a new snapshot of the working state
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