14 KiB
Stegasoo CLI Documentation
Complete command-line interface reference for Stegasoo steganography operations.
Table of Contents
- Installation
- Quick Start
- Commands
- Security Factors
- Workflow Examples
- Piping & Scripting
- Error Handling
- Exit Codes
Installation
From PyPI
# CLI only
pip install stegasoo[cli]
# With all extras
pip install stegasoo[all]
From Source
git clone https://github.com/example/stegasoo.git
cd stegasoo
pip install -e ".[cli]"
Verify Installation
stegasoo --version
stegasoo --help
Quick Start
# 1. Generate credentials (do this once, memorize results)
stegasoo generate --pin --words 3
# 2. Encode a message
stegasoo encode \
--ref secret_photo.jpg \
--carrier meme.png \
--phrase "apple forest thunder" \
--pin 123456 \
--message "Meet at midnight"
# 3. Decode a message
stegasoo decode \
--ref secret_photo.jpg \
--stego stego_abc123_20251227.png \
--phrase "apple forest thunder" \
--pin 123456
Commands
Generate Command
Generate credentials for encoding/decoding operations. Creates daily passphrases and optionally a PIN and/or RSA key.
Synopsis
stegasoo generate [OPTIONS]
Options
| Option | Short | Type | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
--pin/--no-pin |
flag | --pin |
Generate a PIN | |
--rsa/--no-rsa |
flag | --no-rsa |
Generate an RSA key | |
--pin-length |
6-9 | 6 | PIN length in digits | |
--rsa-bits |
choice | 2048 | RSA key size (2048, 3072, 4096) | |
--words |
3-12 | 3 | Words per daily phrase | |
--output |
-o |
path | Save RSA key to file | |
--password |
-p |
string | Password for RSA key file | |
--json |
flag | Output as JSON |
Examples
Basic generation with PIN (default):
stegasoo generate
Output:
════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
STEGASOO CREDENTIALS
════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
⚠️ MEMORIZE THESE AND CLOSE THIS WINDOW
Do not screenshot or save to file!
─── STATIC PIN ───
847293
─── DAILY PHRASES ───
Monday │ abandon ability able
Tuesday │ actor actress actual
Wednesday │ advice aerobic affair
Thursday │ afraid again age
Friday │ agree ahead aim
Saturday │ airport aisle alarm
Sunday │ album alcohol alert
─── SECURITY ───
Phrase entropy: 33 bits
PIN entropy: 19 bits
Combined: 52 bits
+ photo entropy: 80-256 bits
Generate with RSA key:
stegasoo generate --rsa --rsa-bits 4096
Save RSA key to encrypted file:
stegasoo generate --rsa -o mykey.pem -p "mysecretpassword"
Maximum security (longer phrases + both factors):
stegasoo generate --pin --rsa --words 6 --pin-length 9
JSON output for scripting:
stegasoo generate --json | jq '.phrases.Monday'
RSA only (no PIN):
stegasoo generate --no-pin --rsa -o key.pem -p "password123"
Encode Command
Encode a secret message into an image using steganography.
Synopsis
stegasoo encode [OPTIONS]
Options
| Option | Short | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
--ref |
-r |
path | ✓ | Reference photo (shared secret) |
--carrier |
-c |
path | ✓ | Carrier image to hide message in |
--phrase |
-p |
string | ✓ | Today's passphrase |
--message |
-m |
string | Message to encode | |
--message-file |
-f |
path | Read message from file | |
--pin |
string | * | Static PIN (6-9 digits) | |
--key |
-k |
path | * | RSA key file |
--key-password |
string | Password for RSA key | ||
--output |
-o |
path | Output filename | |
--date |
YYYY-MM-DD | Date override | ||
--quiet |
-q |
flag | Suppress output |
* At least one of --pin or --key is required.
Message Input Methods
-
Command line argument:
stegasoo encode -r ref.jpg -c carrier.png -p "phrase" --pin 123456 -m "Secret message" -
From file:
stegasoo encode -r ref.jpg -c carrier.png -p "phrase" --pin 123456 -f message.txt -
From stdin (pipe):
echo "Secret message" | stegasoo encode -r ref.jpg -c carrier.png -p "phrase" --pin 123456
Examples
Basic encoding with PIN:
stegasoo encode \
--ref photos/vacation.jpg \
--carrier memes/funny_cat.png \
--phrase "correct horse battery" \
--pin 847293 \
--message "The package arrives Tuesday"
Output:
✓ Encoded successfully!
Output: a1b2c3d4_20251227.png
Size: 245,832 bytes
Capacity used: 12.4%
Date: 2025-12-27
With RSA key:
stegasoo encode \
-r reference.jpg \
-c carrier.png \
-p "apple forest thunder" \
-k mykey.pem \
--key-password "secretpassword" \
-m "Encrypted with RSA"
Both PIN and RSA (maximum security):
stegasoo encode \
-r ref.jpg \
-c carrier.png \
-p "word1 word2 word3" \
--pin 123456 \
-k mykey.pem \
--key-password "pass" \
-m "Double-locked message"
Custom output filename:
stegasoo encode \
-r ref.jpg \
-c carrier.png \
-p "phrase words here" \
--pin 123456 \
-m "Message" \
-o holiday_photo.png
Encoding with specific date (for testing):
stegasoo encode \
-r ref.jpg \
-c carrier.png \
-p "monday phrase here" \
--pin 123456 \
-m "Message" \
--date 2025-12-29
Long message from file:
stegasoo encode \
-r ref.jpg \
-c large_image.png \
-p "phrase" \
--pin 123456 \
-f secret_document.txt \
-o output.png
Quiet mode for scripting:
stegasoo encode -r ref.jpg -c carrier.png -p "phrase" --pin 123456 -m "msg" -q -o out.png
# No output, just creates the file
Decode Command
Decode a secret message from a stego image.
Synopsis
stegasoo decode [OPTIONS]
Options
| Option | Short | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
--ref |
-r |
path | ✓ | Reference photo (same as encoding) |
--stego |
-s |
path | ✓ | Stego image to decode |
--phrase |
-p |
string | ✓ | Passphrase for the encoding day |
--pin |
string | * | Static PIN | |
--key |
-k |
path | * | RSA key file |
--key-password |
string | Password for RSA key | ||
--output |
-o |
path | Save message to file | |
--quiet |
-q |
flag | Output only the message |
* Must provide the same security factors used during encoding.
Examples
Basic decoding with PIN:
stegasoo decode \
--ref photos/vacation.jpg \
--stego received_image.png \
--phrase "correct horse battery" \
--pin 847293
Output:
✓ Decoded successfully!
The package arrives Tuesday
With RSA key:
stegasoo decode \
-r reference.jpg \
-s stego_image.png \
-p "apple forest thunder" \
-k mykey.pem \
--key-password "secretpassword"
Save decoded message to file:
stegasoo decode \
-r ref.jpg \
-s stego.png \
-p "phrase" \
--pin 123456 \
-o decoded_message.txt
Output:
✓ Decoded successfully!
Saved to: decoded_message.txt
Quiet mode (message only):
stegasoo decode -r ref.jpg -s stego.png -p "phrase" --pin 123456 -q
Output:
The package arrives Tuesday
Pipe to another command:
stegasoo decode -r ref.jpg -s stego.png -p "phrase" --pin 123456 -q | gpg --decrypt
Info Command
Display information about an image's capacity and embedded date.
Synopsis
stegasoo info IMAGE
Arguments
| Argument | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
IMAGE |
path | Path to image file |
Examples
Check carrier image capacity:
stegasoo info vacation_photo.png
Output:
Image: vacation_photo.png
Dimensions: 1920 × 1080
Pixels: 2,073,600
Mode: RGB
Format: PNG
Capacity: ~776,970 bytes (758 KB)
Check stego image (shows encoding date):
stegasoo info stego_a1b2c3d4_20251227.png
Output:
Image: stego_a1b2c3d4_20251227.png
Dimensions: 1920 × 1080
Pixels: 2,073,600
Mode: RGB
Format: PNG
Capacity: ~776,970 bytes (758 KB)
Embed date: 2025-12-27 (Saturday)
Security Factors
Stegasoo uses multiple authentication factors:
| Factor | Description | Entropy |
|---|---|---|
| Reference Photo | A photo both parties have | ~80-256 bits |
| Day Phrase | Changes daily (e.g., 3 BIP-39 words) | ~33 bits (3 words) |
| Static PIN | Same every day (6-9 digits) | ~20 bits (6 digits) |
| RSA Key | Shared key file | ~128 bits effective |
Minimum Requirements
- At least one of PIN or RSA key must be provided
- Reference photo is always required
- Day phrase is always required
Security Configurations
| Configuration | Entropy (excl. photo) | Use Case |
|---|---|---|
| 3-word phrase + 6-digit PIN | ~53 bits | Casual use |
| 6-word phrase + 9-digit PIN | ~96 bits | Standard security |
| 3-word phrase + RSA 2048 | ~161 bits | File-based auth |
| 6-word phrase + PIN + RSA | ~224 bits | Maximum security |
Workflow Examples
Daily Secure Communication
Setup (once):
# Both parties generate same credentials
stegasoo generate --pin --words 3
# Or share RSA key securely
stegasoo generate --rsa -o shared_key.pem -p "agreedpassword"
# Securely transfer shared_key.pem to recipient
Sender (daily):
# Get today's phrase from your memorized list
TODAY_PHRASE="monday phrase words"
# Encode message
stegasoo encode \
-r our_shared_photo.jpg \
-c random_meme.png \
-p "$TODAY_PHRASE" \
--pin 847293 \
-m "Meeting moved to 3pm"
# Share output image via normal channels (email, chat, etc.)
Recipient (daily):
# Use the phrase for the day the message was SENT
stegasoo decode \
-r our_shared_photo.jpg \
-s received_image.png \
-p "monday phrase words" \
--pin 847293
Batch Processing
Encode multiple messages:
#!/bin/bash
PHRASE="apple forest thunder"
PIN="123456"
REF="reference.jpg"
for file in messages/*.txt; do
name=$(basename "$file" .txt)
stegasoo encode \
-r "$REF" \
-c "carriers/${name}.png" \
-p "$PHRASE" \
--pin "$PIN" \
-f "$file" \
-o "output/${name}_stego.png" \
-q
echo "Encoded: $name"
done
Archive with Date Preservation
# Encode with specific date for archival
stegasoo encode \
-r ref.jpg \
-c carrier.png \
-p "archive phrase words" \
--pin 123456 \
-m "Historical record" \
--date 2025-01-15 \
-o archive_2025-01-15.png
Piping & Scripting
Stdin/Stdout Support
Encode from pipe:
cat secret.txt | stegasoo encode -r ref.jpg -c carrier.png -p "phrase" --pin 123456 -o out.png
Decode to pipe:
stegasoo decode -r ref.jpg -s stego.png -p "phrase" --pin 123456 -q | less
Chain with encryption:
# Encode GPG-encrypted content
gpg -e -r recipient@email.com secret.txt
cat secret.txt.gpg | base64 | stegasoo encode -r ref.jpg -c carrier.png -p "phrase" --pin 123456
# Decode and decrypt
stegasoo decode -r ref.jpg -s stego.png -p "phrase" --pin 123456 -q | base64 -d | gpg -d
JSON Output for Scripts
# Get credentials as JSON
creds=$(stegasoo generate --json)
# Extract specific fields
pin=$(echo "$creds" | jq -r '.pin')
monday=$(echo "$creds" | jq -r '.phrases.Monday')
entropy=$(echo "$creds" | jq -r '.entropy.total')
echo "PIN: $pin"
echo "Monday phrase: $monday"
echo "Total entropy: $entropy bits"
Error Handling in Scripts
#!/bin/bash
set -e
if ! stegasoo decode -r ref.jpg -s stego.png -p "phrase" --pin 123456 -q 2>/dev/null; then
echo "Decryption failed - check credentials"
exit 1
fi
Error Handling
Common Errors
| Error | Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| "Must provide --pin or --key" | No security factor given | Add --pin or --key option |
| "PIN must be 6-9 digits" | Invalid PIN format | Use numeric PIN, 6-9 chars |
| "PIN cannot start with zero" | Leading zero in PIN | Use PIN starting with 1-9 |
| "Carrier image too small" | Message exceeds capacity | Use larger carrier image |
| "Decryption failed" | Wrong credentials | Verify phrase, PIN, ref photo |
| "RSA key is password-protected" | Missing key password | Add --key-password option |
Troubleshooting Decryption Failures
- Check the encoding date: The filename often contains the date (e.g.,
_20251227) - Use correct phrase: The phrase must match the day the message was encoded, not today
- Verify reference photo: Must be the exact same file, not a resized copy
- Check stego image: Ensure it wasn't resized, recompressed, or converted
Exit Codes
| Code | Meaning |
|---|---|
| 0 | Success |
| 1 | General error |
| 2 | Invalid arguments/options |
Environment Variables
| Variable | Description |
|---|---|
PYTHONPATH |
Include src/ for development |
See Also
- API Documentation - REST API reference
- Web UI Documentation - Browser interface guide
- README - Project overview and security model