vigilar/vigilar/detection/yolo.py
Aaron D. Lee 131eed73b1 Add YOLOv8 unified detector with class classification
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-03 13:15:31 -04:00

79 lines
2.5 KiB
Python

"""Unified object detection using YOLOv8 via ultralytics."""
import logging
from pathlib import Path
import numpy as np
from vigilar.detection.person import Detection
log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
# COCO class names for domestic animals
ANIMAL_CLASSES = {"cat", "dog"}
# COCO class names for wildlife (subset that YOLO can detect)
WILDLIFE_CLASSES = {"bear", "bird", "horse", "cow", "sheep", "elephant", "zebra", "giraffe"}
# Vehicle class names from COCO
VEHICLE_CLASSES = {"car", "motorcycle", "bus", "truck", "boat"}
class YOLODetector:
def __init__(self, model_path: str, confidence_threshold: float = 0.5):
self._threshold = confidence_threshold
self._model = None
self.is_loaded = False
if Path(model_path).exists():
try:
from ultralytics import YOLO
self._model = YOLO(model_path)
self.is_loaded = True
log.info("YOLO model loaded from %s", model_path)
except Exception as e:
log.error("Failed to load YOLO model: %s", e)
else:
log.warning("YOLO model not found at %s — detection disabled", model_path)
def detect(self, frame: np.ndarray) -> list[Detection]:
if not self.is_loaded or self._model is None:
return []
results = self._model(frame, conf=self._threshold, verbose=False)
detections = []
for result in results:
for box in result.boxes:
class_id = int(box.cls[0])
confidence = float(box.conf[0])
class_name = result.names[class_id]
x1, y1, x2, y2 = box.xyxy[0].tolist()
x1, y1, x2, y2 = int(x1), int(y1), int(x2), int(y2)
bw, bh = x2 - x1, y2 - y1
if bw <= 0 or bh <= 0:
continue
detections.append(Detection(
class_name=class_name,
class_id=class_id,
confidence=confidence,
bbox=(x1, y1, bw, bh),
))
return detections
@staticmethod
def classify(detection: Detection) -> str:
name = detection.class_name
if name == "person":
return "person"
if name in VEHICLE_CLASSES:
return "vehicle"
if name in ANIMAL_CLASSES:
return "domestic_animal"
if name in WILDLIFE_CLASSES:
return "wildlife"
return "other"